Ama-Resctors, ama-Inductor nama-capacitors adlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwe-elekthronikhi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.Yize imisebenzi yalezi zinto esifundeni ibonakala ifana, okungukuthi, ithinta ushintsho lwamanje, ngamunye anezimiso ezihlukile zokusebenza kanye nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kwama-inductor nama-reactors
I-Inductor, njengengxenye eyisisekelo ye-elekthronikhi, umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukugcina amandla kagesi usebenzisa umgomo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic.Ilawula ushintsho lwamanje ngokusebenzisa amandla kazibuthe akhiqizwe ikhoyili.Ikakhulu emisibukeni ye-AC, amandla e-electromotive akhiqizwa ngezinguquko kumandla kazibuthe, ngaleyo ndlela avimbele izinguquko kumanje.Lesi sici senza ama-Inuctors ukuze adlale indima ebalulekile ezicini eziningi njengokuhlunga, ukufana kwesiginali, kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla.Isibonelo, kubuchwepheshe be-Power Supply, ama-Inductor ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlunga umsindo ovame ukwenziwa emigqeni yamandla ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemibuthano.
Ukukhuluma, i-reactor uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-inductor eklanyelwe ukudala ukumelana nezinguquko ezikhona kumanje esifundeni, ngaleyo ndlela elawula ukuguquguquka okusheshayo kokushintshashintshashintsha kwamandla.Idizayini yabaphendukisili igxile ekunciphiseni ukuguquguquka kwamandla okushintshashintsha kweziyingi, ikakhulukazi kulezo zimo lapho ijubane lokuguqulwa kwamanje lidinga ukukhawulwa, njengokulawulwa kwamandla kagesi kwezinhlelo zamandla.Ngokukhawulela ushintsho olungazelelwe kumanje, ama-reactors asiza ukuvikela izehlakalo eziphezulu kakhulu emjikelezweni futhi zivikele ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile komjikelezo.
Imigomo Yokusebenza kanye nokwehluka kwesicelo phakathi kwama-reactors kanye nama-capacitors
Ama-capacitors asebenza ngendlela ehlukile kuma-reactors naku-inductors.Ama-capacitor agcina amandla ngensimu kagesi phakathi kwamapuleti ensimbi abhalwe phansi.Lapho okukhona manje kuguquko lwesekethe, i-capacitor ingaphendula ushintsho lwamandla kagesi ngokulungisa inani lezitolo ze-IT, ngaleyo ndlela elawula ushintsho lwamanje.Leli khono lenza ama-capacitors adlale indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi efana nokuhlunga, ukuhlanganiswa kwesiginali, ukugcinwa kwamandla nokufana kokunye.Isibonelo, emisithani ye-AC, ama-capacitors angasetshenziswa ukubushelela amandla okukhipha, anciphise ukuguquguquka kwe-voltage, futhi athuthukise ukuqina kwe-voltage.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-capacitors, ama-reactors adlala cishe indima ephambene nokulawulwa kwamanje.Ukuphendula kunciphisa izinguquko ezisheshayo kumanje ngokunikeza indlela yokuvikela, kanti ama-capacitors athonya ushintsho kumanje nogesi ngokulawula amandla abo agciniwe.Ngakho-ke, ama-reactors kanye nama-capacitors ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ndawonye emibuthanweni yokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwamanje nokushintshashintsha kwamandla okuguquguquka, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphelele nokuqina kwesifunda.